Removal of Larger Skin Lesions using Locoregional Flaps

What is surgical excision of a skin tumor? 

Surgical excision of a skin tumor is a procedure used to remove tumors, whether benign or malignant, that develop on the skin of the body. Depending on the size and location of the tumor it may be necessary to remove part or even the entire area of skin where the tumor is located.

After the tumor is removed reconstruction of the resulting skin defect is required. This procedure is typically performed using a local flap. This means that skin located near the defect is repositioned and secured in the area where the tumor was excised. The procedure may require some reshaping to ensure a natural appearance of the skin and to minimize visible scarring.

What is defect reconstruction with a local flap?

Defect reconstruction with a local flap is a surgical procedure that requires precision and skill of the surgeon. It is important to ensure that the function of the face or other body part is preserved after the operation, as well as the aesthetic appearance of the skin. The surgeon must also consider the individual characteristics of the patient and take into account their wishes and expectations regarding the outcome of the procedure.

In cases where the defect is small the skin can be simply closed with sutures. However, when the defect is larger it may be necessary to use a local flap technique to restore the area of skin that was removed.

The local flap procedure involves taking skin from an area close to the defect and folding it over the site where the tumor was removed. This technique is typically used when it is necessary to close larger defects. The surgeon will carefully plan how the skin will be repositioned to ensure a natural appearance and a minimally visible scar.

It is important to note that defect reconstruction with a local flap can be more complex when the tumor is located in an area where the skin is highly mobile, such as the lips or the eyes. In such cases, the surgeon must take additional factors into account to ensure that the skin is properly repositioned and that complications and visible scarring are minimized.

Preparation for surgical excision of a skin tumor and recovery 

The surgical procedure for excision of a skin tumor is usually performed under local anesthesia. The surgeon will make an incision around the tumor taking into account the necessary size and depth of removal. After the tumor is removed the surgeon will assess the size and shape of the defect and decide how the skin will be closed.

Following the reconstruction of the defect, the surgeon will carefully inspect the postoperative area to ensure that function has been preserved. They will also provide the patient with wound care instructions and advice on when it is safe to resume daily activities.

As with any surgery there is a risk of complications; however, complications after skin tumor excision are rare and the majority of patients recover successfully and return to normal activities within a few weeks after the procedure.

For more information and to schedule an appointment, feel free to contact us at info@stcatherine.hr or by phone at +385 1 2867 400.